C++ Program for String Manipulation (menu based) by using SWITCH CASE – Q5
Q5. Program for String Manipulation (menu based):
Perform following string manipulation –
i) To find the length of the given string.
ii) To concatenate two strings.
iii) To reverse a string.
iv) To search a sub string in the given string.
… from College notes (BCA/MCA assignments):
#include <iostream.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <conio.h> int Str_Length (char *); void Str_Reverse (char *, char *); void Str_Concat (char *, const char *); void Str_Copy (char *, char *); int Str_SubStr (const char *, char *); int Str_Comp (char *, char *); int main(){ int ch, num; char *str1, *str2; str1 = new(char); str2 = new(char); while(1){ clrscr(); cout<<"\n STRING MANIPULATION PROGRAMME"; cout<<"\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \n"; cout<<"\n 1 -> String Length."; cout<<"\n 2 -> String Reverse."; cout<<"\n 3 -> String Concatenation."; cout<<"\n 4 -> String Copy."; cout<<"\n 5 -> Sub String."; cout<<"\n 6 -> String Comparision."; cout<<"\n 7 -> Exit."; cout<<"\n\n Enter your choice: "; cin>>ch; switch(ch){ case 1: cout<<"\n Enter a String: "; cin>>str1; cout<<"\n Length of String "<<str1<<" is: " <<Str_Length(str1); break; case 2: cout<<"\n Enter a String: "; cin>>str1; cout<<"\n Reverse String "<<str1<<" is: "; Str_Reverse(str1, str2); cout<<str2; break; case 3: cout<<"\n Enter 1st String: "; cin>>str1; cout<<"\n Enter 2nd String: "; cin>>str2; cout<<"\n Concate of Strings: "<<str1<<" & "<<str2<<" is: "; Str_Concat(str1, str2); cout<<str1; break; case 4: cout<<"\n Enter a String: "; cin>>str1; Str_Copy(str1, str2); cout<<"\n String str2 is: "<<str2; break; case 5: cout<<"\n Enter a String: "; cin>>str1; cout<<"\n Now enter an Another String: "; cin>>str2; num = Str_SubStr(str1, str2); if(num == 1) cout<<"\n The Sub String: "<<str2<<" is Present in the String: " <<str1; else cout<<"\n The Sub String: "<<str2<<" is NOT Present in String: " <<str1; break; case 6: cout<<"\n Enter 1st String: "; cin>>str1; cout<<"\n Enter 2nd String: "; cin>>str2; num = Str_Comp(str1, str2); if(num == 0) cout<<"\n String str1: "<<str1 <<" & String str2: "<<str2<<" are Equal"; else if(num < 0) cout<<"\n String str1: "<<str1 <<" is Smaller than String str2: " <<str2; else cout<<"\n String str1: "<<str1 <<" is Greater than String str2: " <<str2; break; default: delete(str1); delete(str2); exit(1); } // end of switch. getch(); } // end of while. } // end of main. int Str_Length(char *st){ int len = 0; while(*(st+len) != '\0') len++; return len; } void Str_Reverse(char *st, char *temp){ int len, i=0; len = Str_Length(st); while(len > 0){ len--; *(temp+i) = *(st+len); i++; } *(temp+i) = '\0'; } void Str_Concat(char *st1, const char *st2){ int i = 0, j = 0; while(*(st1+i) != '\0') i++; while(*(st2+j) != '\0'){ *(st1+i) = *(st2+j); i++; j++; } *(st1+i) = '\0'; } void Str_Copy(char *st1, char *st2){ int i=0, len; len = Str_Length(st1); for(i=0; i<len; i++) *(st2+i) = *(st1+i); *(st2+i)='\0'; } int Str_SubStr(const char *st1, char *st2){ int i=0, j=0; int flag=0; while( (*(st1+i) != '\0') && (*(st2+j) != '\0') ){ if( *(st1+i) == *(st2+j) ) j++, flag=1; else flag=0, j=0; i++; } if (flag == 1) return 1; else return 0; } int Str_Comp(char *st1, char *st2){ int n1, n2, x; n1 = Str_Length(st1); n2 = Str_Length(st2); if(n1 == n2) x = 0; else if(n1 < n2) x = -1; else x = 1; return x; }
Output:
STRING MANIPULATION PROGRAMME
1 -> String Length.
2 -> String Reverse.
3 -> String Concatenation.
4 -> String Copy.
5 -> Sub String.
6 -> String Comparision.
7 -> Exit.
Enter your choice: 1
Enter a String: ManojPandey
Length of String ManojPandey is: 11
STRING MANIPULATION PROGRAMME
1 -> String Length.
2 -> String Reverse.
3 -> String Concatenation.
4 -> String Copy.
5 -> Sub String.
6 -> String Comparision.
7 -> Exit.
Enter your choice: 2
Enter a String: Pandey
Reverse of String Pandey is: yednaP
STRING MANIPULATION PROGRAMME
1 -> String Length.
2 -> String Reverse.
3 -> String Concatenation.
4 -> String Copy.
5 -> Sub String.
6 -> String Comparision.
7 -> Exit.
Enter your choice: 3
Enter 1st String: Manoj
Enter 2nd String: Pandey
Concate of Strings: Manoj & Pandey is: ManojPandey